Cadillac, Knives, Fired

Glengarry Glen Ross provides a ruthless portrayal of American sales culture, where negotiation is framed as a winner-takes-all contest. In a memorable scene, Blake, a corporate sales trainer, announces a sales contest with brutal terms: first prize is a Cadillac, second prize is a set of steak knives, and third prize is termination. Blake employs coercion, threats, and financial incentives to motivate the sales team, demonstrating an aggressive, high-pressure negotiation style that prioritizes immediate results over long-term relationships.

Willy asks Howard

In Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman, a struggling salesman, meets with his boss, Howard Wagner, to ask for a stable position in New York rather than continuing to travel. Willy tries to appeal to Howard’s sense of loyalty and decency, but Howard remains unmoved, focused solely on financial metrics.

Howard embodies a purely transactional, numbers-driven approach. He ignores Willy’s emotional appeals and repeatedly brings the conversation back to business metrics and profitability. Howard’s emphasis on facts, figures, and bottom-line results reflects the American business culture, where personal relationships and sentimentality are secondary to financial performance.

keep the family afloat

Buddenbrooks by Thomas Mann (1901). Thomas Buddenbrook engages in several tense business negotiations to keep the family firm afloat. He approaches each deal with meticulous preparation, insisting on strict contracts, detailed terms, and precise accounting. Despite financial pressure, he refuses to compromise on quality or integrity. The emphasis on structure, risk management, and long-term stability, as well as the refusal to make quick, desperate deals, reflects the German preference for order and predictability.

“Greed is good”

The movie Wall Street presents a quintessential depiction of high-stakes, aggressive American negotiation tactics through the character of Gordon Gekko. In a pivotal scene, Gekko confronts Bud Fox, instructing him on the art of the deal. Gekko uses assertive language, rapid decision-making, and financial incentives to manipulate Fox, emphasizing the mantra ‘Greed is good.’ The negotiation style is transactional, focused solely on maximizing personal gain without regard for ethical considerations.

Locarno Treaties (1925)

Post-WWI, Germany sought to normalize relations with Western powers. The Locarno Treaties established Western borders and eased tensions. The negotiation team, led by Gustav Stresemann, focused on rebuilding trust and establishing clear, fixed agreements to prevent future conflict. Stresemann applied a logical, step-by-step approach, pushing for legally binding agreements that ensured territorial integrity and economic stability.

calculated and data-driven

Bad Banks (2018-20), a German financial thriller, presents a high-stakes negotiation between banking executives and international investors. Jana Liekam, a young investment banker, negotiates a complex deal involving risky financial products. The scene emphasizes methodical preparation, precise language, and a meticulous breakdown of financial projections. Jana’s approach is calculated and data-driven, reflecting the German emphasis on structure, order, and factual evidence in negotiations.

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