Japanese conflict resolution typically avoids direct confrontation. Open disagreement, aggressive argument, and explicit accusation threaten harmony further rather than restoring it. Instead, conflicts are addressed through indirect means: concerns raised obliquely, criticism conveyed through implication, issues discussed informally before formal settings, signals given through channels other than direct statement.
This indirect approach allows conflicts to be addressed while preserving surface harmony and protecting everyone’s face. Direct confrontation represents escalation and failure of preferred methods. When addressing conflict in Japan, consider indirect approaches before direct confrontation.
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