Guidelines on Keigo

In February 2007, the Council for Cultural Affairs of the Agency for Cultural Affairs issued Keigo no shishin, Guidelines on Honorific Language. It divides keigo into five types: sonkeigo (respectful language), kenjōgo I (humble language), kenjōgo II or teichōgo (courteous language), teineigo (polite language) and bikago (refined language).

The traditional classification had three types: respectful, humble and polite.

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