A Bushel of Salt

In Goethe’s verse epic Hermann und Dorothea, published in 1797, young Hermann wants to marry a refugee girl. In the sixth canto, the town apothecary urges caution. Trüget doch öfter der Schein! Ich mag dem Äußern nicht trauen. Appearances often deceive. I do not like to trust the outside. He cites a proverb that he has often found to be true. Eh’ du den Scheffel Salz mit dem neuen Bekannten verzehret, / Darfst du nicht leichtlich ihm trauen; dich macht die Zeit nur gewisser, / Wie du es habest mit ihm und wie die Freundschaft bestehe. Before you have eaten a bushel of salt with a new acquaintance, you should not trust him easily. Only time makes you more certain where you stand with him and how firm the friendship is. Then he proposes to ask good people who know the girl.

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